Espace de noms: microsoft.graph
Importante
Les API sous la version /beta dans Microsoft Graph sont susceptibles d’être modifiées. L’utilisation de ces API dans des applications de production n’est pas prise en charge. Pour déterminer si une API est disponible dans v1.0, utilisez le sélecteur Version .
Créez un nouveau devoir.
Seuls les enseignants d’une classe peuvent créer un devoir. Les devoirs commencent en status brouillon, ce qui signifie que les étudiants ne peuvent pas voir le devoir tant qu’il n’est pas publié.
Cette API est disponible dans les déploiements cloud nationaux suivants.
| Service global |
Gouvernement américain L4 |
Gouvernement américain L5 (DOD) |
Chine exploitée par 21Vianet |
| ✅ |
❌ |
❌ |
❌ |
Autorisations
Choisissez l’autorisation ou les autorisations marquées comme étant les moins privilégiées pour cette API. Utilisez une ou plusieurs autorisations privilégiées uniquement si votre application en a besoin. Pour plus d’informations sur les autorisations déléguées et d’application, voir Types d’autorisations. Pour en savoir plus sur ces autorisations, consultez la référence des autorisations.
| Type d’autorisation |
Autorisations les moins privilégiées |
Autorisations à privilèges plus élevés |
| Déléguée (compte professionnel ou scolaire) |
EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic |
EduAssignments.ReadWrite |
| Déléguée (compte Microsoft personnel) |
Non prise en charge. |
Non prise en charge. |
| Application |
EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic.All |
EduAssignments.ReadWrite.All |
Requête HTTP
POST /education/classes/{class-id}/assignments
Corps de la demande
Dans le corps de la demande, fournissez une représentation JSON d’un objet educationAssignment .
Réponse
En cas de réussite, cette méthode renvoie un code de réponse et un 201 Created objet educationAssignment dans le corps de la réponse.
Exemple
Demande
L’exemple suivant illustre une demande.
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments
Content-type: application/json
{
"dueDateTime": "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z",
"displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
"languageTag": "es-MX",
"instructions": {
"contentType": "text",
"content": "Read chapter 4"
},
"grading": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
"maxPoints": 50
},
"assignTo": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
},
"status": "draft",
"allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new EducationAssignment
{
DueDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2025-09-16T00:00:00Z"),
DisplayName = "Reading test 09.14",
LanguageTag = "es-MX",
Instructions = new EducationItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Text,
Content = "Read chapter 4",
},
Grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
{
OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
MaxPoints = 50f,
},
AssignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
{
OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
},
Status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
AllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = true,
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Education.Classes["{educationClass-id}"].Assignments.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
"time"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignment()
dueDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z")
requestBody.SetDueDateTime(&dueDateTime)
displayName := "Reading test 09.14"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName)
languageTag := "es-MX"
requestBody.SetLanguageTag(&languageTag)
instructions := graphmodels.NewEducationItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE
instructions.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "Read chapter 4"
instructions.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetInstructions(instructions)
grading := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentPointsGradeType()
maxPoints := float32(50)
grading.SetMaxPoints(&maxPoints)
requestBody.SetGrading(grading)
assignTo := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentClassRecipient()
requestBody.SetAssignTo(assignTo)
status := graphmodels.DRAFT_EDUCATIONASSIGNMENTSTATUS
requestBody.SetStatus(&status)
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission := true
requestBody.SetAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(&allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
assignments, err := graphClient.Education().Classes().ByEducationClassId("educationClass-id").Assignments().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
EducationAssignment educationAssignment = new EducationAssignment();
OffsetDateTime dueDateTime = OffsetDateTime.parse("2025-09-16T00:00:00Z");
educationAssignment.setDueDateTime(dueDateTime);
educationAssignment.setDisplayName("Reading test 09.14");
educationAssignment.setLanguageTag("es-MX");
EducationItemBody instructions = new EducationItemBody();
instructions.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
instructions.setContent("Read chapter 4");
educationAssignment.setInstructions(instructions);
EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
grading.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType");
grading.setMaxPoints(50f);
educationAssignment.setGrading(grading);
EducationAssignmentClassRecipient assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
assignTo.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient");
educationAssignment.setAssignTo(assignTo);
educationAssignment.setStatus(EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft);
educationAssignment.setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);
EducationAssignment result = graphClient.education().classes().byEducationClassId("{educationClass-id}").assignments().post(educationAssignment);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const educationAssignment = {
dueDateTime: '2025-09-16T00:00:00Z',
displayName: 'Reading test 09.14',
languageTag: 'es-MX',
instructions: {
contentType: 'text',
content: 'Read chapter 4'
},
grading: {
'@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType',
maxPoints: 50
},
assignTo: {
'@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient'
},
status: 'draft',
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission: true
};
await client.api('/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments')
.version('beta')
.post(educationAssignment);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignment;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentClassRecipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentStatus;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new EducationAssignment();
$requestBody->setDueDateTime(new \DateTime('2025-09-16T00:00:00Z'));
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Reading test 09.14');
$requestBody->setLanguageTag('es-MX');
$instructions = new EducationItemBody();
$instructions->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$instructions->setContent('Read chapter 4');
$requestBody->setInstructions($instructions);
$grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
$grading->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType');
$grading->setMaxPoints(50);
$requestBody->setGrading($grading);
$assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
$assignTo->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient');
$requestBody->setAssignTo($assignTo);
$requestBody->setStatus(new EducationAssignmentStatus('draft'));
$requestBody->setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);
$result = $graphServiceClient->education()->classes()->byEducationClassId('educationClass-id')->assignments()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Education
$params = @{
dueDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2025-09-16T00:00:00Z")
displayName = "Reading test 09.14"
languageTag = "es-MX"
instructions = @{
contentType = "text"
content = "Read chapter 4"
}
grading = @{
"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType"
maxPoints =
}
assignTo = @{
"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
}
status = "draft"
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = $true
}
New-MgBetaEducationClassAssignment -EducationClassId $educationClassId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment import EducationAssignment
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_item_body import EducationItemBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment_points_grade_type import EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment_class_recipient import EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment_status import EducationAssignmentStatus
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = EducationAssignment(
due_date_time = "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z",
display_name = "Reading test 09.14",
language_tag = "es-MX",
instructions = EducationItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Text,
content = "Read chapter 4",
),
grading = EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType(
odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
max_points = 50,
),
assign_to = EducationAssignmentClassRecipient(
odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
),
status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
allow_students_to_add_resources_to_submission = True,
)
result = await graph_client.education.classes.by_education_class_id('educationClass-id').assignments.post(request_body)
Réponse
L’exemple suivant illustre la réponse.
Remarque : l’objet de réponse affiché ci-après peut être raccourci pour plus de lisibilité.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#education/classes('37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070')/assignments/$entity",
"classId": "37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070",
"displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
"closeDateTime": null,
"dueDateTime": "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z",
"assignDateTime": null,
"assignedDateTime": null,
"allowLateSubmissions": true,
"resourcesFolderUrl": null,
"feedbackResourcesFolderUrl": null,
"createdDateTime": "2025-05-16T20:21:31.4590981Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2025-05-16T20:21:31.4790427Z",
"allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true,
"status": "draft",
"notificationChannelUrl": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/teams/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/channels/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070",
"webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/entity/66aeee93-507d-479a-a3ef-8f494af43945/classroom?context=%7B%22subEntityId%22%3A%22%7B%5C%22version%5C%22%3A%5C%221.0%5C%22,%5C%22config%5C%22%3A%7B%5C%22classes%5C%22%3A%5B%7B%5C%22id%5C%22%3A%5C%2237d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070%5C%22,%5C%22assignmentIds%5C%22%3A%5B%5C%22afd61155-82f4-4006-9eb0-45389123c8df%5C%22%5D%7D%5D%7D,%5C%22action%5C%22%3A%5C%22navigate%5C%22,%5C%22view%5C%22%3A%5C%22assignment-viewer%5C%22,%5C%22appId%5C%22%3A%5C%22de8bc8b5-d9f9-48b1-a8ad-b748da725064%5C%22%7D%22,%22channelId%22%3Anull%7D",
"addToCalendarAction": "studentsAndTeamOwners",
"addedStudentAction": "assignIfOpen",
"languageTag": "es-MX",
"moduleUrl": null,
"id": "afd61155-82f4-4006-9eb0-45389123c8df",
"instructions": {
"content": "Read chapter 4",
"contentType": "text"
},
"grading": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
"maxPoints": 50
},
"assignTo": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
},
"createdBy": {
"application": null,
"device": null,
"user": {
"id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
"displayName": null
}
},
"lastModifiedBy": {
"application": null,
"device": null,
"user": {
"id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
"displayName": null
}
}
}
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