CaseInsensitiveComparer.DefaultInvariant 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
會得到一個與CaseInsensitiveComparer相關聯且隨時可用的實例InvariantCulture。
public:
static property System::Collections::CaseInsensitiveComparer ^ DefaultInvariant { System::Collections::CaseInsensitiveComparer ^ get(); };
public static System.Collections.CaseInsensitiveComparer DefaultInvariant { get; }
static member DefaultInvariant : System.Collections.CaseInsensitiveComparer
Public Shared ReadOnly Property DefaultInvariant As CaseInsensitiveComparer
屬性值
其中一個 CaseInsensitiveComparer 例子與 InvariantCulture相關聯。
範例
以下程式碼範例建立了一個大小寫區分的雜湊表與一個不區分大小寫的雜湊表,並展示即使兩者包含相同元素,行為上的差異。
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesHashtable {
public static void Main() {
// Create a Hashtable using the default hash code provider and the default comparer.
Hashtable myHT1 = new Hashtable();
myHT1.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
myHT1.Add("SECOND", "World");
myHT1.Add("THIRD", "!");
// Create a Hashtable using a case-insensitive code provider and a case-insensitive comparer,
// based on the culture of the current thread.
Hashtable myHT2 = new Hashtable( new CaseInsensitiveHashCodeProvider(), new CaseInsensitiveComparer() );
myHT2.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
myHT2.Add("SECOND", "World");
myHT2.Add("THIRD", "!");
// Create a Hashtable using a case-insensitive code provider and a case-insensitive comparer,
// based on the InvariantCulture.
Hashtable myHT3 = new Hashtable( CaseInsensitiveHashCodeProvider.DefaultInvariant, CaseInsensitiveComparer.DefaultInvariant );
myHT3.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
myHT3.Add("SECOND", "World");
myHT3.Add("THIRD", "!");
// Create a Hashtable using a case-insensitive code provider and a case-insensitive comparer,
// based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not the uppercase version of "i".
CultureInfo myCul = new CultureInfo( "tr-TR" );
Hashtable myHT4 = new Hashtable( new CaseInsensitiveHashCodeProvider( myCul ), new CaseInsensitiveComparer( myCul ) );
myHT4.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
myHT4.Add("SECOND", "World");
myHT4.Add("THIRD", "!");
// Search for a key in each hashtable.
Console.WriteLine( "first is in myHT1: {0}", myHT1.ContainsKey( "first" ) );
Console.WriteLine( "first is in myHT2: {0}", myHT2.ContainsKey( "first" ) );
Console.WriteLine( "first is in myHT3: {0}", myHT3.ContainsKey( "first" ) );
Console.WriteLine( "first is in myHT4: {0}", myHT4.ContainsKey( "first" ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
first is in myHT1: False
first is in myHT2: True
first is in myHT3: True
first is in myHT4: False
*/
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesHashtable
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a Hashtable using the default hash code provider and the default comparer.
Dim myHT1 As New Hashtable()
myHT1.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
myHT1.Add("SECOND", "World")
myHT1.Add("THIRD", "!")
' Create a Hashtable using a case-insensitive code provider and a case-insensitive comparer,
' based on the culture of the current thread.
Dim myHT2 As New Hashtable(New CaseInsensitiveHashCodeProvider(), New CaseInsensitiveComparer())
myHT2.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
myHT2.Add("SECOND", "World")
myHT2.Add("THIRD", "!")
' Create a Hashtable using a case-insensitive code provider and a case-insensitive comparer,
' based on the InvariantCulture.
Dim myHT3 As New Hashtable(CaseInsensitiveHashCodeProvider.DefaultInvariant, CaseInsensitiveComparer.DefaultInvariant)
myHT3.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
myHT3.Add("SECOND", "World")
myHT3.Add("THIRD", "!")
' Create a Hashtable using a case-insensitive code provider and a case-insensitive comparer,
' based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not the uppercase version of "i".
Dim myCul As New CultureInfo("tr-TR")
Dim myHT4 As New Hashtable(New CaseInsensitiveHashCodeProvider(myCul), New CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul))
myHT4.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
myHT4.Add("SECOND", "World")
myHT4.Add("THIRD", "!")
' Search for a key in each hashtable.
Console.WriteLine("first is in myHT1: {0}", myHT1.ContainsKey("first"))
Console.WriteLine("first is in myHT2: {0}", myHT2.ContainsKey("first"))
Console.WriteLine("first is in myHT3: {0}", myHT3.ContainsKey("first"))
Console.WriteLine("first is in myHT4: {0}", myHT4.ContainsKey("first"))
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output. Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
'
'first is in myHT1: False
'first is in myHT2: True
'first is in myHT3: True
'first is in myHT4: False
備註
比較程序會用來 CultureInfo.InvariantCulture 決定排序順序和套管規則。 弦比對可能因文化不同而有不同的結果。 欲了解更多文化特定比較資訊,請參閱 System.Globalization 命名空間及 全球化與在地化。