SortedList.SetByIndex(Int32, Object) 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取代 SortedList 物件中特定索引的值。
public:
virtual void SetByIndex(int index, System::Object ^ value);
public virtual void SetByIndex(int index, object value);
public virtual void SetByIndex(int index, object? value);
abstract member SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit
override this.SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit
Public Overridable Sub SetByIndex (index As Integer, value As Object)
參數
- index
- Int32
儲存 value的零基指數。
- value
- Object
Object儲存到物件中SortedList。 其值可以是 null。
例外狀況
index 不在物件 SortedList 有效索引範圍內。
範例
以下程式碼範例說明如何替換物件中 SortedList 現有元素的值。
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
mySL.Add( 2, "two" );
mySL.Add( 3, "three" );
mySL.Add( 1, "one" );
mySL.Add( 0, "zero" );
mySL.Add( 4, "four" );
// Displays the values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "The SortedList contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
mySL.SetByIndex( 3, "III" );
mySL.SetByIndex( 4, "IV" );
// Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4," );
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( SortedList myList ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t-INDEX-\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}\t{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The SortedList contains the following values:
-INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
[0]: 0 zero
[1]: 1 one
[2]: 2 two
[3]: 3 three
[4]: 4 four
After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
-INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
[0]: 0 zero
[1]: 1 one
[2]: 2 two
[3]: 3 III
[4]: 4 IV
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesSortedList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
Dim mySL As New SortedList()
mySL.Add(2, "two")
mySL.Add(3, "three")
mySL.Add(1, "one")
mySL.Add(0, "zero")
mySL.Add(4, "four")
' Displays the values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("The SortedList contains the following" & _
"values:")
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
mySL.SetByIndex(3, "III")
mySL.SetByIndex(4, "IV")
' Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,")
PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-INDEX-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & "-VALUE-")
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "[{0}]:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"{1}" & ControlChars.Tab & "{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), _
myList.GetByIndex(i))
Next i
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The SortedList contains the following values:
' -INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
' [0]: 0 zero
' [1]: 1 one
' [2]: 2 two
' [3]: 3 three
' [4]: 4 four
'
' After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
' -INDEX- -KEY- -VALUE-
' [0]: 0 zero
' [1]: 1 one
' [2]: 2 two
' [3]: 3 III
' [4]: 4 IV
備註
索引序列是以排序順序為基礎。 加入專案時,它會以正確的排序順序插入 SortedList,而編製索引會據以調整。 拿掉專案時,索引也會據以調整。 因此,特定索引鍵/值組的索引可能會隨著專案加入或從 SortedList 物件中移除而變更。
此方法為操作 O(1) 。