語言

SortedList.SetByIndex(Int32, Object) 方法

定義

取代 SortedList 物件中特定索引的值。

public:
 virtual void SetByIndex(int index, System::Object ^ value);
public virtual void SetByIndex(int index, object value);
public virtual void SetByIndex(int index, object? value);
abstract member SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit
override this.SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit
Public Overridable Sub SetByIndex (index As Integer, value As Object)

參數

index
Int32

儲存 value的零基指數。

value
Object

Object儲存到物件中SortedList。 其值可以是 null。

例外狀況

index 不在物件 SortedList 有效索引範圍內。

範例

以下程式碼範例說明如何替換物件中 SortedList 現有元素的值。

using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
      SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
      mySL.Add( 2, "two" );
      mySL.Add( 3, "three" );
      mySL.Add( 1, "one" );
      mySL.Add( 0, "zero" );
      mySL.Add( 4, "four" );

      // Displays the values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "The SortedList contains the following values:" );
      PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
      mySL.SetByIndex( 3, "III" );
      mySL.SetByIndex( 4, "IV" );

      // Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4," );
      PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
   }

   public static void PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( SortedList myList )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "\t-INDEX-\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ )  {
         Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}\t{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
      }
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

The SortedList contains the following values:
    -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    [0]:    0    zero
    [1]:    1    one
    [2]:    2    two
    [3]:    3    three
    [4]:    4    four

After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
    -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    [0]:    0    zero
    [1]:    1    one
    [2]:    2    two
    [3]:    3    III
    [4]:    4    IV
*/
Imports System.Collections

Public Class SamplesSortedList    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
        Dim mySL As New SortedList()
        mySL.Add(2, "two")
        mySL.Add(3, "three")
        mySL.Add(1, "one")
        mySL.Add(0, "zero")
        mySL.Add(4, "four")
        
        ' Displays the values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("The SortedList contains the following" & _
           "values:")
        PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
        mySL.SetByIndex(3, "III")
        mySL.SetByIndex(4, "IV")
        
        ' Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,")
        PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
    End Sub
    
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-INDEX-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
           "-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & "-VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "[{0}]:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
               "{1}" & ControlChars.Tab & "{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), _
               myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The SortedList contains the following values:
'     -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     [0]:    0    zero
'     [1]:    1    one
'     [2]:    2    two
'     [3]:    3    three
'     [4]:    4    four
' 
' After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
'     -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     [0]:    0    zero
'     [1]:    1    one
'     [2]:    2    two
'     [3]:    3    III
'     [4]:    4    IV

備註

索引序列是以排序順序為基礎。 加入專案時,它會以正確的排序順序插入 SortedList,而編製索引會據以調整。 拿掉專案時,索引也會據以調整。 因此,特定索引鍵/值組的索引可能會隨著專案加入或從 SortedList 物件中移除而變更。

此方法為操作 O(1) 。

適用於

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