AsnEncodedData.Format(Boolean) 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
以字串形式回傳 Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) 編碼資料的格式化版本。
public:
virtual System::String ^ Format(bool multiLine);
public virtual string Format(bool multiLine);
abstract member Format : bool -> string
override this.Format : bool -> string
Public Overridable Function Format (multiLine As Boolean) As String
參數
- multiLine
- Boolean
true如果返回字串應包含回車;否則,。 false
傳回
一個格式化字串,代表抽象語法符號一(ASN.1)編碼的資料。
範例
以下程式碼範例說明如何使用這個 AsnEncodedData 類別。
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
class AsnEncodedDataSample
{
static void Main()
{
//The following example demonstrates the usage the AsnEncodedData classes.
// Asn encoded data is read from the extensions of an X509 certificate.
try
{
// Open the certificate store.
X509Store store = new X509Store("MY", StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly | OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly);
X509Certificate2Collection collection = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
X509Certificate2Collection fcollection = (X509Certificate2Collection)collection.Find(X509FindType.FindByTimeValid, DateTime.Now, false);
// Select one or more certificates to display extensions information.
X509Certificate2Collection scollection = X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Certificate Select", "Select certificates from the following list to get extension information on that certificate", X509SelectionFlag.MultiSelection);
// Create a new AsnEncodedDataCollection object.
AsnEncodedDataCollection asncoll = new AsnEncodedDataCollection();
for (int i = 0; i < scollection.Count; i++)
{
// Display certificate information.
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.WriteLine("Certificate name: {0}", scollection[i].GetName());
Console.ResetColor();
// Display extensions information.
foreach (X509Extension extension in scollection[i].Extensions)
{
// Create an AsnEncodedData object using the extensions information.
AsnEncodedData asndata = new AsnEncodedData(extension.Oid, extension.RawData);
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
Console.WriteLine("Extension type: {0}", extension.Oid.FriendlyName);
Console.WriteLine("Oid value: {0}",asndata.Oid.Value);
Console.WriteLine("Raw data length: {0} {1}", asndata.RawData.Length, Environment.NewLine);
Console.ResetColor();
Console.WriteLine(asndata.Format(true));
Console.WriteLine(Environment.NewLine);
// Add the AsnEncodedData object to the AsnEncodedDataCollection object.
asncoll.Add(asndata);
}
Console.WriteLine(Environment.NewLine);
}
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.WriteLine("Number of AsnEncodedData items in the collection: {0} {1}", asncoll.Count, Environment.NewLine);
Console.ResetColor();
store.Close();
//Create an enumerator for moving through the collection.
AsnEncodedDataEnumerator asne = asncoll.GetEnumerator();
//You must execute a MoveNext() to get to the first item in the collection.
asne.MoveNext();
// Write out AsnEncodedData in the collection.
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue;
Console.WriteLine("First AsnEncodedData in the collection: {0}", asne.Current.Format(true));
Console.ResetColor();
asne.MoveNext();
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.DarkBlue;
Console.WriteLine("Second AsnEncodedData in the collection: {0}", asne.Current.Format(true));
Console.ResetColor();
//Return index in the collection to the beginning.
asne.Reset();
}
catch (CryptographicException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Information could not be written out for this certificate.");
}
}
}
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Class AsnEncodedDataSample
Shared msg As String
Shared Sub Main()
'The following example demonstrates the usage the AsnEncodedData classes.
' Asn encoded data is read from the extensions of an X509 certificate.
Try
' Open the certificate store.
Dim store As New X509Store("MY", StoreLocation.CurrentUser)
store.Open((OpenFlags.ReadOnly Or OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly))
Dim collection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Dim fcollection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(collection.Find(X509FindType.FindByTimeValid, DateTime.Now, False), X509Certificate2Collection)
' Select one or more certificates to display extensions information.
Dim scollection As X509Certificate2Collection = X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Certificate Select", "Select certificates from the following list to get extension information on that certificate", X509SelectionFlag.MultiSelection)
' Create a new AsnEncodedDataCollection object.
Dim asncoll As New AsnEncodedDataCollection()
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To scollection.Count - 1
' Display certificate information.
msg = "Certificate name: "& scollection(i).GetName()
MsgBox(msg)
' Display extensions information.
Dim extension As X509Extension
For Each extension In scollection(i).Extensions
' Create an AsnEncodedData object using the extensions information.
Dim asndata As New AsnEncodedData(extension.Oid, extension.RawData)
msg = "Extension type: " & extension.Oid.FriendlyName & Environment.NewLine & "Oid value: " & asndata.Oid.Value _
& Environment.NewLine & "Raw data length: " & asndata.RawData.Length & Environment.NewLine _
& asndata.Format(True) & Environment.NewLine
MsgBox(msg)
' Add the AsnEncodedData object to the AsnEncodedDataCollection object.
asncoll.Add(asndata)
Next extension
Next i
msg = "Number of AsnEncodedData items in the collection: " & asncoll.Count
MsgBox(msg)
store.Close()
'Create an enumerator for moving through the collection.
Dim asne As AsnEncodedDataEnumerator = asncoll.GetEnumerator()
'You must execute a MoveNext() to get to the first item in the collection.
asne.MoveNext()
' Write out AsnEncodedData in the collection.
msg = "First AsnEncodedData in the collection: " & asne.Current.Format(True)
MsgBox(msg)
asne.MoveNext()
msg = "Second AsnEncodedData in the collection: " & asne.Current.Format(True)
MsgBox(msg)
'Return index in the collection to the beginning.
asne.Reset()
Catch
MsgBox("Information could not be written out for this certificate.")
End Try
End Sub
End Class
備註
如果你需要列印 Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) 編碼的資料,或將資訊輸出到文字框,請使用此方法。 用參數 multiLine 來控制輸出的佈局。
不要只依賴這種方法的輸出,因為它是為了美化印刷設計,且其輸出格式並不保證一定。
extension.Format(true);
// output "DNS Name=san1.example.com\r\nDNS Name=san2.example.com\r\n" on .NET Core 2.2 Windows
// output "DNS:san1.example.com, DNS:san2.example.com" on .NET Core 2.2 Linux