語言

Decimal.Remainder(Decimal, Decimal) 方法

定義

除以兩個 Decimal 值後計算剩餘數值。

public:
 static System::Decimal Remainder(System::Decimal d1, System::Decimal d2);
public static decimal Remainder(decimal d1, decimal d2);
static member Remainder : decimal * decimal -> decimal
Public Shared Function Remainder (d1 As Decimal, d2 As Decimal) As Decimal

參數

d1
Decimal

股息。

d2
Decimal

除數。

傳回

除以 d1d2後的其餘部分。

例外狀況

d2 為零。

回傳值小於 Decimal.MinValue ,或大於 Decimal.MaxValue。

範例

以下範例利用此 Remainder 方法在一連串除法運算中計算剩餘部分。

using System;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create parallel arrays of Decimals to use as the dividend and divisor.
        Decimal[] dividends = { 79m, 1000m, -1000m, 123m, 1234567800000m,
                                1234.0123m };
        Decimal[] divisors = { 11m, 7m, 7m, .00123m, 0.12345678m, 1234.5678m };

        for (int ctr = 0; ctr < dividends.Length; ctr++)
        {
           Decimal dividend = dividends[ctr];
           Decimal divisor = divisors[ctr];
           Console.WriteLine("{0:N3} / {1:N3} = {2:N3} Remainder {3:N3}", dividend,
                             divisor, Decimal.Divide(dividend, divisor),
                             Decimal.Remainder(dividend, divisor));
        }
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       79.000 / 11.000 = 7.182 Remainder 2.000
//       1,000.000 / 7.000 = 142.857 Remainder 6.000
//       -1,000.000 / 7.000 = -142.857 Remainder -6.000
//       123.000 / 0.001 = 100,000.000 Remainder 0.000
//       1,234,567,800,000.000 / 0.123 = 10,000,000,000,000.000 Remainder 0.000
//       1,234.012 / 1,234.568 = 1.000 Remainder 1,234.012
open System

// Create parallel lists of Decimals to use as the dividend and divisor.
let dividends = 
    [ 79m; 1000m; -1000m; 123m; 1234567800000m; 1234.0123m ]
let divisors =
    [ 11m; 7m; 7m; 0.00123m; 0.12345678m; 1234.5678m ]

for i = 0 to dividends.Length - 1 do
    let dividend = dividends[i]
    let divisor = divisors[i]
    printfn $"{dividend:N3} / {divisor:N3} = {Decimal.Divide(dividend, divisor):N3} Remainder {Decimal.Remainder(dividend, divisor):N3}"

// The example displays the following output:
//       79.000 / 11.000 = 7.182 Remainder 2.000
//       1,000.000 / 7.000 = 142.857 Remainder 6.000
//       -1,000.000 / 7.000 = -142.857 Remainder -6.000
//       123.000 / 0.001 = 100,000.000 Remainder 0.000
//       1,234,567,800,000.000 / 0.123 = 10,000,000,000,000.000 Remainder 0.000
//       1,234.012 / 1,234.568 = 1.000 Remainder 1,234.012
Module Example
    Sub Main( )
        ' Create parallel arrays of Decimals to use as the dividend and divisor.
        Dim dividends() As Decimal = { 79d, 1000d, -1000d, 123d, 1234567800000d,
                                       1234.0123d }
        Dim divisors() As Decimal = { 11d, 7d, 7d, .00123d, 0.12345678d,
                                      1234.5678d }
        
        For ctr As Integer = 0 To dividends.Length - 1
           Dim dividend As Decimal = dividends(ctr)
           Dim divisor As Decimal = divisors(ctr)
           Console.WriteLine("{0:N3} / {1:N3} = {2:N3} Remainder {3:N3}", dividend,
                             divisor, Decimal.Divide(dividend, divisor),
                             Decimal.Remainder(dividend, divisor)) 
        Next
    End Sub
End Module 
' The example displays the following output:
'       79.000 / 11.000 = 7.182 Remainder 2.000
'       1,000.000 / 7.000 = 142.857 Remainder 6.000
'       -1,000.000 / 7.000 = -142.857 Remainder -6.000
'       123.000 / 0.001 = 100,000.000 Remainder 0.000
'       1,234,567,800,000.000 / 0.123 = 10,000,000,000,000.000 Remainder 0.000
'       1,234.012 / 1,234.568 = 1.000 Remainder 1,234.012

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