語言

EventWatcherOptions 建構函式

定義

初始化該類別的新實例 EventWatcherOptions 以進行事件監視。

多載

名稱 Description
EventWatcherOptions()

初始化該類別的新實例 EventWatcherOptions 用於事件監視,使用預設值。 這就是無參數建構子。

EventWatcherOptions(ManagementNamedValueCollection, TimeSpan, Int32)

初始化一個新的類別實例 EventWatcherOptions ,並以給定的值。

EventWatcherOptions()

來源:
ManagementOptions.cs
來源:
ManagementOptions.cs
來源:
ManagementOptions.cs
來源:
ManagementOptions.cs

初始化該類別的新實例 EventWatcherOptions 用於事件監視,使用預設值。 這就是無參數建構子。

public:
 EventWatcherOptions();
public EventWatcherOptions();
Public Sub New ()

範例

以下範例說明當事件類別被__InstanceCreationEvent時,客戶端如何收到Win32_Process實例的通知。 欲了解更多資訊,請參閱 Windows 管理儀器文件。 用戶端透過呼叫 WaitForNextEvent 方法同步接收事件。 此範例可透過啟動程序(如記事本)在範例程式碼執行時進行測試。

using System;
using System.Management;

// This example shows synchronous consumption of events.
// The client is blocked while waiting for events.

public class EventWatcherPolling
{
    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create event query to be notified within 1 second of
        // a change in a service
        string query = "SELECT * FROM" +
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " +
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa \"Win32_Process\"";

        // Event options
        EventWatcherOptions eventOptions = new
            EventWatcherOptions();
        eventOptions.Timeout = System.TimeSpan.MaxValue;

        // Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events
        // that match this query
        ManagementEventWatcher watcher =
            new ManagementEventWatcher("root\\CIMV2", query,
            eventOptions);

        // Block until the next event occurs
        // Note: this can be done in a loop if waiting for
        //        more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.");
        ManagementBaseObject e = watcher.WaitForNextEvent();

        //Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Process {0} has been created, path is: {1}",
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["Name"],
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["ExecutablePath"]);

        //Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop();
        return 0;
    }
}
Imports System.Management

' This example shows synchronous consumption of events. 
' The client is blocked while waiting for events. 

Public Class EventWatcherPolling
    Public Overloads Shared Function _
        Main(ByVal args() As String) As Integer

        ' Create event query to be notified within 1 second of 
        ' a change in a service
        Dim query As String
        query = "SELECT * FROM" & _
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " & _
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa ""Win32_Process"""

        ' Event options
        Dim eventOptions As New EventWatcherOptions
        eventOptions.Timeout = System.TimeSpan.MaxValue

        ' Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events 
        ' that match this query
        Dim watcher As New ManagementEventWatcher( _
            "root\CIMV2", query, eventOptions)

        ' Block until the next event occurs 
        ' Note: this can be done in a loop
        ' if waiting for more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine( _
          "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.")
        Dim e As ManagementBaseObject = _
            watcher.WaitForNextEvent()

        'Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Process {0} has created, path is: {1}", _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("Name"), _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("ExecutablePath"))

        'Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop()
        Return 0

    End Function 'Main
End Class

備註

.NET Framework 安全性

完全信任當下的來電者。 此成員無法被部分受信任的程式碼使用。 欲了解更多資訊,請參閱 「部分受信任程式碼的函式庫使用」。

適用於

EventWatcherOptions(ManagementNamedValueCollection, TimeSpan, Int32)

來源:
ManagementOptions.cs
來源:
ManagementOptions.cs
來源:
ManagementOptions.cs
來源:
ManagementOptions.cs

初始化一個新的類別實例 EventWatcherOptions ,並以給定的值。

public:
 EventWatcherOptions(System::Management::ManagementNamedValueCollection ^ context, TimeSpan timeout, int blockSize);
public EventWatcherOptions(System.Management.ManagementNamedValueCollection context, TimeSpan timeout, int blockSize);
new System.Management.EventWatcherOptions : System.Management.ManagementNamedValueCollection * TimeSpan * int -> System.Management.EventWatcherOptions
Public Sub New (context As ManagementNamedValueCollection, timeout As TimeSpan, blockSize As Integer)

參數

context
ManagementNamedValueCollection

選項上下文物件包含提供者專屬資訊,需傳遞給提供者。

timeout
TimeSpan

等待下一件事的暫停時間。

blockSize
Int32

每個區塊需要等待的事件數量。

範例

以下範例說明當事件類別被__InstanceCreationEvent時,客戶端如何收到Win32_Process實例的通知。 欲了解更多資訊,請參閱 Windows 管理儀器文件。 用戶端透過呼叫 WaitForNextEvent 方法同步接收事件。 此範例可透過啟動程序(如記事本)在範例程式碼執行時進行測試。

using System;
using System.Management;

// This example shows synchronous consumption of events.
// The client is blocked while waiting for events.

public class EventWatcherPolling
{
    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create event query to be notified within 1 second of
        // a change in a service
        string query = "SELECT * FROM" +
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " +
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa \"Win32_Process\"";

        // Event options
        // blockSize = 1 to receive one event
        EventWatcherOptions eventOptions = new
            EventWatcherOptions(null, System.TimeSpan.MaxValue,
            1);

        // Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events
        // that match this query
        ManagementEventWatcher watcher =
            new ManagementEventWatcher("root\\CIMV2", query,
            eventOptions);

        // Block until the next event occurs
        // Note: this can be done in a loop if waiting for
        //        more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.");
        ManagementBaseObject e = watcher.WaitForNextEvent();

        //Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Process {0} has been created, path is: {1}",
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["Name"],
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["ExecutablePath"]);

        //Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop();
        return 0;
    }
}
Imports System.Management

' This example shows synchronous consumption of events. 
' The client is blocked while waiting for events. 

Public Class EventWatcherPolling
    Public Overloads Shared Function _
        Main(ByVal args() As String) As Integer

        ' Create event query to be notified within 1 second of 
        ' a change in a service
        Dim query As String
        query = "SELECT * FROM" & _
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " & _
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa ""Win32_Process"""

        ' Event options
        ' blockSize = 1 to receive one event
        Dim eventOptions As New EventWatcherOptions( _
            Nothing, System.TimeSpan.MaxValue, 1)

        ' Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events 
        ' that match this query
        Dim watcher As New ManagementEventWatcher( _
            "root\CIMV2", query, eventOptions)

        ' Block until the next event occurs 
        ' Note: this can be done in a loop
        ' if waiting for more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine( _
          "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.")
        Dim e As ManagementBaseObject = _
            watcher.WaitForNextEvent()

        'Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Process {0} has created, path is: {1}", _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("Name"), _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("ExecutablePath"))

        'Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop()
        Return 0

    End Function 'Main
End Class

備註

.NET Framework 安全性

完全信任當下的來電者。 此成員無法被部分受信任的程式碼使用。 欲了解更多資訊,請參閱 「部分受信任程式碼的函式庫使用」。

適用於