SemaphoreAccessRule 建構函式
定義
重要
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初始化 SemaphoreAccessRule 類別的新執行個體。
多載
| 名稱 | Description |
|---|---|
| SemaphoreAccessRule(IdentityReference, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType) |
初始化該類別的新實例 SemaphoreAccessRule ,指定規則適用的使用者或群組、存取權限,以及指定的存取權限是否被允許或拒絕。 |
| SemaphoreAccessRule(String, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType) |
初始化該類別的新實例 SemaphoreAccessRule ,指定規則適用的使用者或群組名稱、存取權限,以及是否允許或拒絕指定的存取權限。 |
SemaphoreAccessRule(IdentityReference, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType)
初始化該類別的新實例 SemaphoreAccessRule ,指定規則適用的使用者或群組、存取權限,以及指定的存取權限是否被允許或拒絕。
public:
SemaphoreAccessRule(System::Security::Principal::IdentityReference ^ identity, System::Security::AccessControl::SemaphoreRights eventRights, System::Security::AccessControl::AccessControlType type);
public SemaphoreAccessRule(System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference identity, System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights eventRights, System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType type);
new System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule : System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference * System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights * System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType -> System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule
Public Sub New (identity As IdentityReference, eventRights As SemaphoreRights, type As AccessControlType)
參數
- identity
- IdentityReference
該規則適用於使用者或群組。 必須是型別SecurityIdentifier,或是可轉換為型別NTAccount的類型SecurityIdentifier。
- eventRights
- SemaphoreRights
以位元組合 SemaphoreRights 的數值,指定允許或禁止的權利。
- type
- AccessControlType
AccessControlType其中一個數值是用來指定權利是否被允許或被剝奪的。
例外狀況
identity既非類型SecurityIdentifier,也非可轉換為類型 NTAccount的類型SecurityIdentifier。
備註
例如,要輸入 Semaphore,例如呼叫該 WaitOne 方法,使用者必須有權限 SemaphoreRights.Synchronize 。 使用者若要透過呼叫 Release 該方法退出信號量,必須具備 SemaphoreRights.Modify 存取權限。
適用於
SemaphoreAccessRule(String, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType)
初始化該類別的新實例 SemaphoreAccessRule ,指定規則適用的使用者或群組名稱、存取權限,以及是否允許或拒絕指定的存取權限。
public:
SemaphoreAccessRule(System::String ^ identity, System::Security::AccessControl::SemaphoreRights eventRights, System::Security::AccessControl::AccessControlType type);
public SemaphoreAccessRule(string identity, System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights eventRights, System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType type);
new System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule : string * System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights * System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType -> System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule
Public Sub New (identity As String, eventRights As SemaphoreRights, type As AccessControlType)
參數
- identity
- String
規則適用的使用者或群組名稱。
- eventRights
- SemaphoreRights
以位元組合 SemaphoreRights 的數值,指定允許或禁止的權利。
- type
- AccessControlType
AccessControlType其中一個數值是用來指定權利是否被允許或被剝奪的。
例外狀況
eventRights 為零。
範例
以下程式碼範例示範使用此建構子來建立 SemaphoreAccessRule 物件。 範例中建立一個 SemaphoreSecurity 物件,新增允許或拒絕當前使用者各種權利的規則,並顯示所產生的規則對。 範例接著允許現有使用者新增權限,並顯示結果,顯示新權限已與現有 Allow 規則合併。
Note
此範例並未將安全物件附加於物件 Semaphore 上。 附加安全物件的範例可見於 Semaphore.GetAccessControl 和 Semaphore.SetAccessControl。
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.Security.Principal;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Create a string representing the current user.
string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\" +
Environment.UserName;
// Create a security object that grants no access.
SemaphoreSecurity mSec = new SemaphoreSecurity();
// Add a rule that grants the current user the
// right to enter or release the semaphore.
SemaphoreAccessRule rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user,
SemaphoreRights.Synchronize | SemaphoreRights.Modify,
AccessControlType.Allow);
mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);
// Add a rule that denies the current user the
// right to change permissions on the semaphore.
rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user,
SemaphoreRights.ChangePermissions,
AccessControlType.Deny);
mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);
// Display the rules in the security object.
ShowSecurity(mSec);
// Add a rule that allows the current user the
// right to read permissions on the semaphore. This rule
// is merged with the existing Allow rule.
rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user,
SemaphoreRights.ReadPermissions,
AccessControlType.Allow);
mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);
ShowSecurity(mSec);
}
private static void ShowSecurity(SemaphoreSecurity security)
{
Console.WriteLine("\r\nCurrent access rules:\r\n");
foreach(SemaphoreAccessRule ar in
security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount)))
{
Console.WriteLine(" User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference);
Console.WriteLine(" Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType);
Console.WriteLine(" Rights: {0}", ar.SemaphoreRights);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
/*This code example produces output similar to following:
Current access rules:
User: TestDomain\TestUser
Type: Deny
Rights: ChangePermissions
User: TestDomain\TestUser
Type: Allow
Rights: Modify, Synchronize
Current access rules:
User: TestDomain\TestUser
Type: Deny
Rights: ChangePermissions
User: TestDomain\TestUser
Type: Allow
Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
*/
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Security.AccessControl
Imports System.Security.Principal
Public Class Example
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create a string representing the current user.
Dim user As String = Environment.UserDomainName _
& "\" & Environment.UserName
' Create a security object that grants no access.
Dim mSec As New SemaphoreSecurity()
' Add a rule that grants the current user the
' right to enter or release the semaphore.
Dim rule As New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
SemaphoreRights.Synchronize _
Or SemaphoreRights.Modify, _
AccessControlType.Allow)
mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)
' Add a rule that denies the current user the
' right to change permissions on the semaphore.
rule = New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
SemaphoreRights.ChangePermissions, _
AccessControlType.Deny)
mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)
' Display the rules in the security object.
ShowSecurity(mSec)
' Add a rule that allows the current user the
' right to read permissions on the semaphore. This
' rule is merged with the existing Allow rule.
rule = New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
SemaphoreRights.ReadPermissions, _
AccessControlType.Allow)
mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)
ShowSecurity(mSec)
End Sub
Private Shared Sub ShowSecurity(ByVal security As SemaphoreSecurity)
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Current access rules:" & vbCrLf)
For Each ar As SemaphoreAccessRule In _
security.GetAccessRules(True, True, GetType(NTAccount))
Console.WriteLine(" User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference)
Console.WriteLine(" Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType)
Console.WriteLine(" Rights: {0}", ar.SemaphoreRights)
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
End Class
'This code example produces output similar to following:
'
'Current access rules:
'
' User: TestDomain\TestUser
' Type: Deny
' Rights: ChangePermissions
'
' User: TestDomain\TestUser
' Type: Allow
' Rights: Modify, Synchronize
'
'
'Current access rules:
'
' User: TestDomain\TestUser
' Type: Deny
' Rights: ChangePermissions
'
' User: TestDomain\TestUser
' Type: Allow
' Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
備註
例如,要輸入 Semaphore,例如呼叫該 WaitOne 方法,使用者必須有權限 SemaphoreRights.Synchronize 。 使用者若要透過呼叫 Release 該方法退出信號量,必須具備 SemaphoreRights.Modify 存取權限。
此建構子等同於建立一個 NTAccount 物件,透過傳遞 identity 給 NTAccount.NTAccount(String) 建構者,再將新建立 NTAccount 的物件傳給 SemaphoreAccessRule(IdentityReference, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType) 建構子。