FaultException<TDetail> 建構函式

定義

命名空間:: System.ServiceModel

組件:: System.ServiceModel.dll, System.ServiceModel.Primitives.dll

組件:: System.ServiceModel.dll

組件:: System.ServiceModel.Primitives.dll

套件:: System.ServiceModel.Primitives v10.1.0

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

初始化 FaultException<TDetail> 類別的新執行個體。

多載

名稱	Description
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail)	初始化使用指定細節物件的類別新實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。
FaultException<TDetail>(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)	在將串流反序列化成FaultException<TDetail>物件時，利用指定的序列化資訊與上下文初始化該類別的新FaultException實例。
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason)	初始化一個使用指定細節物件與錯誤原因的類別新實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String)	初始化一個使用指定細節與錯誤原因的類別新實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode)	初始化一個使用指定細節物件、錯誤原因及錯誤程式碼的新類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode)	初始化一個使用指定細節物件、錯誤原因及錯誤程式碼的新類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode, String)	初始化一個新的類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> ，使用指定的詳細物件，以及 SOAP 錯誤原因、程式碼與動作值。
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode, String)	初始化一個新的類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> ，使用指定的詳細物件，以及 SOAP 錯誤原因、程式碼與動作值。

FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

初始化使用指定細節物件的類別新實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。

public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail);

public FaultException(TDetail detail);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Public Sub New (detail As TDetail)

參數

detail: TDetail

作為 SOAP 故障細節的物件。

範例

以下程式碼範例說明服務如何利用該 FaultException<TDetail> 型別拋出一個受管理的例外，該例外會被轉換成由 FaultContractAttribute.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.Text;

namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
{
  [ServiceContract(Namespace="http://microsoft.wcf.documentation")]
  public interface ISampleService{
    [OperationContract]
    [FaultContractAttribute(
      typeof(GreetingFault),
      Action="http://www.contoso.com/GreetingFault",
      ProtectionLevel=ProtectionLevel.EncryptAndSign
      )]
    string SampleMethod(string msg);
  }

  [DataContractAttribute]
  public class GreetingFault
  {
    private string report;

    public GreetingFault(string message)
    {
      this.report = message;
    }

    [DataMemberAttribute]
    public string Message
    {
      get { return this.report; }
      set { this.report = value; }
    }
  }

  class SampleService : ISampleService
  {
  #region ISampleService Members

  public string  SampleMethod(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("Client said: " + msg);
    // Generate intermittent error behavior.
    Random rnd = new Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);
    int test = rnd.Next(5);
    if (test % 2 != 0)
      return "The service greets you: " + msg;
    else
      throw new FaultException<GreetingFault>(new GreetingFault("A Greeting error occurred. You said: " + msg));
  }

  #endregion
  }
}


Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Net.Security
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
Imports System.ServiceModel
Imports System.Text

Namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
  <ServiceContract(Namespace:="http://microsoft.wcf.documentation")> _
  Public Interface ISampleService
    <OperationContract, FaultContractAttribute(GetType(GreetingFault), Action:="http://www.contoso.com/GreetingFault", ProtectionLevel:=ProtectionLevel.EncryptAndSign)> _
    Function SampleMethod(ByVal msg As String) As String
  End Interface

  <DataContractAttribute> _
  Public Class GreetingFault
    Private report As String

    Public Sub New(ByVal message As String)
      Me.report = message
    End Sub

    <DataMemberAttribute> _
    Public Property Message() As String
      Get
          Return Me.report
      End Get
      Set(ByVal value As String)
          Me.report = value
      End Set
    End Property
  End Class

  Friend Class SampleService
      Implements ISampleService
  #Region "ISampleService Members"

  Public Function SampleMethod(ByVal msg As String) As String Implements ISampleService.SampleMethod
    Console.WriteLine("Client said: " & msg)
    ' Generate intermittent error behavior.
    Dim rand As New Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond)
    Dim test As Integer = rand.Next(5)
    If test Mod 2 <> 0 Then
      Return "The service greets you: " & msg
    Else
      Throw New FaultException(Of GreetingFault)(New GreetingFault("A Greeting error occurred. You said: " & msg))
    End If
  End Function

  #End Region
  End Class
End Namespace

備註

詳細物件必須是可序列化的，否則序列化時 FaultException<TDetail> 會拋出例外。

適用於

FaultException<TDetail>(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

在將串流反序列化成FaultException<TDetail>物件時，利用指定的序列化資訊與上下文初始化該類別的新FaultException實例。

protected:
 FaultException(System::Runtime::Serialization::SerializationInfo ^ info, System::Runtime::Serialization::StreamingContext context);

protected FaultException(System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo info, System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext context);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo * System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Protected Sub New (info As SerializationInfo, context As StreamingContext)

參數

info: SerializationInfo

從中重建 FaultException 物件 context所需的序列化資訊。

context: StreamingContext

從中重建該 FaultException 物體的溪流。

適用於

FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

初始化一個使用指定細節物件與錯誤原因的類別新實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。

public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::ServiceModel::FaultReason ^ reason);

public FaultException(TDetail detail, System.ServiceModel.FaultReason reason);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * System.ServiceModel.FaultReason -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As FaultReason)

參數

detail: TDetail

作為 SOAP 故障細節的物件。

reason: FaultReason

SOAP 故障的原因。

適用於

FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

初始化一個使用指定細節與錯誤原因的類別新實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。

public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::String ^ reason);

public FaultException(TDetail detail, string reason);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * string -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As String)

參數

detail: TDetail

作為 SOAP 故障細節的物件。

reason: String

SOAP 故障的原因。

適用於

FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

初始化一個使用指定細節物件、錯誤原因及錯誤程式碼的新類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。

public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::ServiceModel::FaultReason ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code);

public FaultException(TDetail detail, System.ServiceModel.FaultReason reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * System.ServiceModel.FaultReason * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As FaultReason, code As FaultCode)

參數

detail: TDetail

作為 SOAP 故障細節的物件。

reason: FaultReason

SOAP 故障的原因。

code: FaultCode

SOAP 故障的故障代碼。

適用於

FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

初始化一個使用指定細節物件、錯誤原因及錯誤程式碼的新類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> 。

public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::String ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code);

public FaultException(TDetail detail, string reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * string * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As String, code As FaultCode)

參數

detail: TDetail

作為 SOAP 故障細節的物件。

reason: String

SOAP 故障的原因。

code: FaultCode

SOAP 故障的故障代碼。

適用於

FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode, String)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

初始化一個新的類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> ，使用指定的詳細物件，以及 SOAP 錯誤原因、程式碼與動作值。

public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::ServiceModel::FaultReason ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code, System::String ^ action);

public FaultException(TDetail detail, System.ServiceModel.FaultReason reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code, string action);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * System.ServiceModel.FaultReason * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode * string -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As FaultReason, code As FaultCode, action As String)

參數

detail: TDetail

作為 SOAP 故障細節的物件。

reason: FaultReason

SOAP 故障的原因。

code: FaultCode

SOAP 故障的故障代碼。

action: String

SOAP 故障的作用。

適用於

FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode, String)

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

來源:: FaultException.cs

初始化一個新的類別實例 FaultException<TDetail> ，使用指定的詳細物件，以及 SOAP 錯誤原因、程式碼與動作值。

public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::String ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code, System::String ^ action);

public FaultException(TDetail detail, string reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code, string action);

new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * string * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode * string -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>

Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As String, code As FaultCode, action As String)

參數

detail: TDetail

作為 SOAP 故障細節的物件。

reason: String

SOAP 故障的原因。

code: FaultCode

SOAP 故障的故障代碼。

action: String

SOAP 故障的作用。

適用於

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