語言

MultiView.SetActiveView(View) 方法

定義

將指定的 View 控制項設定為控制項內 MultiView 的主動視圖。

public:
 void SetActiveView(System::Web::UI::WebControls::View ^ view);
public void SetActiveView(System.Web.UI.WebControls.View view);
member this.SetActiveView : System.Web.UI.WebControls.View -> unit
Public Sub SetActiveView (view As View)

參數

view
View

一個 View 控制項,可以設定為控制項內 MultiView 的主動視圖。

例外狀況

指定的 view 參數值未包含在控制項中 MultiView 。

範例

以下範例示範如何建立 MultiView 包含三個 View 控制項的控制。 頁面第一次載入時, DefaultView 會用該 SetActiveView 方法將 設定為主動檢視。 每個 View 控制項都包含連結按鈕,讓使用者能瀏覽到不同的檢視。

Note

以下程式碼範例採用單檔案程式碼模型,若直接複製到程式碼背後的檔案中,可能無法正常運作。 此程式碼範例必須複製到一個具有 .aspx 副檔名的空文字檔中。 欲了解更多關於網頁表單程式碼模型的資訊,請參見 ASP.NET 網頁表單頁面程式碼模型。

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
    <title>MultiView Class Example</title>
<script runat="server">

        Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
            ' The first time the page loads,
            ' render the DefaultView.
            If Not IsPostBack Then
                ' Set DefaultView as the active view.
                MultiView1.SetActiveView(DefaultView)
            End If

        End Sub

        Sub LinkButton_Command(sender As Object, e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.CommandEventArgs)
            ' Determine which link button was clicked
            ' and set the active view to
            ' the view selected by the user.
            Select Case (e.CommandArgument)
                Case "DefaultView"
                    MultiView1.SetActiveView(DefaultView)
                Case "News"
                    MultiView1.SetActiveView(NewsView)
                Case "Shopping"
                    MultiView1.SetActiveView(ShoppingView)
                Case Else
                    Throw New Exception("You did not select a valid list item.")

            End Select

        End Sub

</script>

</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
        
        <h3>MultiView Class Example</h3>

        <asp:MultiView id="MultiView1"
            runat="Server">

            <asp:View id="DefaultView" 
                runat="Server">                

                <asp:Panel id="DefaultViewPanel" 
                    Width="330px" 
                    BackColor="#C0C0FF" 
                    BorderColor="#404040"
                    BorderStyle="Double"
                    runat="Server">  

                    <asp:Label id="DefaultLabel1" 
                        Font-bold="true"
                        Font-size="14" 
                        Text="The Default View"
                        runat="Server"
                        AssociatedControlID="DefaultView">
                    </asp:Label>                  

                    <asp:BulletedList id="DefaultBulletedList1" 
                        BulletStyle="Disc" 
                        DisplayMode="Hyperlink"
                        Target="_blank"
                        runat="Server">
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Today's Weather</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Today's Stock Quotes</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Today's News Headlines</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Today's Featured Shopping</asp:ListItem>
                    </asp:BulletedList>

                    <hr />

                    <asp:Label id="DefaultLabel2"                      
                        Font-size="12" 
                        Text="Click a link to display a different view:"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:Label><br />
                
                    <asp:LinkButton id="Default_NewsLink" 
                        Text="Go to News View" 
                        OnCommand="LinkButton_Command"
                        CommandArgument="News" 
                        CommandName="Link"
            Width="150px"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:LinkButton>

                    <asp:LinkButton id="Default_ShoppingLink"
                        Text="Go to Shopping View" 
                        OnCommand="LinkButton_Command"
                        CommandArgument="Shopping" 
                        CommandName="Link"
            Width="150px"
                        runat="server">
                    </asp:LinkButton><br /><br />

                </asp:Panel>

            </asp:View>

            <asp:View id="NewsView" 
                runat="Server">

                <asp:Panel id="NewsPanel1" 
                    Width="330px" 
                    BackColor="#C0FFC0" 
                    BorderColor="#404040"
                    BorderStyle="Double"
                    runat="Server">

                    <asp:Label id="NewsLabel1" 
                        Font-bold="true"
                        Font-size="14"
                        Text="The News View"
                        runat="Server"
                        AssociatedControlID="NewsView">                    
                    </asp:Label>

                    <asp:BulletedList id="NewsBulletedlist1" 
                        BulletStyle="Disc" 
                        DisplayMode="Hyperlink"
                        Target="_blank"
                        runat="Server">
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Today's International Headlines</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Today's National Headlines</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Today's Local News</asp:ListItem>
                    </asp:BulletedList>

                    <hr />

                    <asp:Label id="NewsLabel2"                      
                        Font-size="12" 
                        Text="Click a link to display a different view:"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:Label><br />

                    <asp:LinkButton id="News_DefaultLink" 
                        Text="Go to the Default View" 
                        OnCommand="LinkButton_Command"
                        CommandArgument="DefaultView" 
                        CommandName="Link"
                        Width="150px"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:LinkButton>

                    <asp:LinkButton id="News_ShoppingLink" 
                        Text="Go to Shopping View" 
                        OnCommand="LinkButton_Command"
                        CommandArgument="Shopping" 
                        CommandName="Link"
                        Width="150px"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:LinkButton><br /><br />

                </asp:Panel>

            </asp:View>

            <asp:View id="ShoppingView" 
                runat="Server">

                <asp:Panel id="ShoppingPanel1" 
                    Width="330px" 
                    BackColor="#FFFFC0" 
                    BorderColor="#404040"
                    BorderStyle="Double"
                    runat="Server">

                    <asp:Label id="ShoppingLabel1" 
                        Font-Bold="true"
                        Font-size="14"                         
                        Text="The Shopping View"
                        runat="Server"
                        AssociatedControlID="ShoppingView">
                    </asp:Label>

                    <asp:BulletedList id="ShoppingBulletedlist1" 
                        BulletStyle="Disc" 
                        DisplayMode="Hyperlink"
                        Target="_blank"
                        runat="Server">
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Shop for Home and Garden </asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Shop for Women's Fashions</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="http://www.microsoft.com">Shop for Men's Fashions</asp:ListItem>
                    </asp:BulletedList>

                    <hr />

                    <asp:Label id="ShoppingLabel2" 
                        Font-size="12" 
                        Text="Click a link to display a different view:"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:Label><br />

                    <asp:LinkButton id="Shopping_DefaultLink" 
                        Text="Go to the Default View" 
                        OnCommand="LinkButton_Command"
                        CommandArgument="DefaultView" 
                        CommandName="Link"
                        Width="150px"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:LinkButton>

                    <asp:LinkButton id="Shopping_NewsLink"
                        Text="Go to News View" 
                        OnCommand="LinkButton_Command"
                        CommandArgument="News" 
                        CommandName="Link"
                        Width="150px"
                        runat="Server">
                    </asp:LinkButton><br /><br />

                </asp:Panel>

            </asp:View>

        </asp:MultiView>

    </form>
</body>
</html>

備註

使用此方法將控制項View內的控制項設MultiView為活動視圖。 同一控制項內一次只能定義為 View 一個控制點為活躍 MultiView 。 View設定為主動視圖的控制項會被渲染給用戶端。 若 View 控制項中不存在 MultiView 的控制項被設定為有效,執行時會提出例外。 若未 View 設定任何控制項作為主動視圖, MultiView 該控制項不會向用戶端呈現任何內容。

使用 SetActiveView 程式設定主動視圖的方法,讓應用程式能根據使用者身份與偏好等條件,決定執行時要呈現哪個 View 控制項給用戶端。

或者,你也可以用這個 ActiveViewIndex 屬性在控制 MultiView 項中取得或設定目前活動視圖的零為基礎索引。 此屬性可透過宣告式或程式化方式存取。

適用於

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